Tuesday 6 June 2017

DIGITAL MEMORY

DIGITAL MEMORY                                                                      
                                                                                                             Er. Chhungpuia Renthlei

Digital khawvel ah hian hmasawnna a chak em em mai a. Media  hmasawnna chuan tam zawk a Data khawlkhawm mamawhna a rawn hring chhuak zel a. Heng bakah hian  nakina kan la hman mai tur tehna a la awm cheu bawk. Aw le, tun tum chu Digital khawvel a data dahkhawm tam lam Han tarlang leh zuai zuai teh ang hmiang han tarlang lawk ang hmiang.
 
BIT:Bit lampum chu  Binary digit a ni. Digital khawvel a data  tamlam tehna te ber leh tlem ber a ni. Bit hi  signal sang leh hniam emaw, ON leh OFF tehna a ni ber.  Bit  pariat (8Bit) hian 1 Byte a siamchhuak.         
 
BYTE:Byte khat hian  hawrawp   pakhat  a rawn siamchhuak.10 Bytes hi  thuziak  word  khat tlukpui a ni. 100 Bytes  hian sentence  khat  a  a siam ve leh a ni. Tichuan, Byte tam dan a zir zelin  digital khawvel a thil dahkhawl te hi  Kilobyte, Megabyte,Gigabyte  e.t.c  tih a ni  thin. 
 
KILOBYTE(KB):Kilo  awmzia chu 1000  tihna mai a ni a. Kilobyte chuan   1,000 Bytes khat a tluk tihna a nih chu. 1 Kilobyte  hian paper  pangngai  A4 size  thuziak paragraph  khat  a tluk a. Tin,  100 Kilobytes  hian  phek khat  a tluk bawk a ni.
 
MEGABYTE(MB):Megabyte hian 1,000 Kilobytes a tluk ve leh bawk. Tunhma  kum 2000 hmalam te kha chuan  Mega byte hi   data  tam thei ber pawla ngaih kha a ni thin.100 Megabytes  hian lehkhabu chhah tak  Encyclopedias volume khat a tluk a ni. Tin, 600 Megabytes hian  CD-ROM disk.a tluk bawk
 
GIGABYTE(GB): Gigabyte hian  1,000 Megabytes a tluk ve leh a. Kum 2000  chho vel thlng khan  Gigabyte hi Hard disk  data khawlkhawm tam lam tehna ber a ni thin. 1 Gigabyte hian  CD-ROM pahnih  a tluk a. Tin, lehkhabu bawma  lehkhabu yard 10 a sei rem khah vek a tluk bawk. Tin 100 Gigabytes library pakhat a  academic journals zawng zawng a thu a tluk bawk.

TERABYTE(TB): Terabyte hi a lian tawh khawp a  1 trillion bytes, emaw 1,000 Gigabytes a tluk a. Tunlai a Hard disk leh external drive khawlkhawm theih tam lam tehna ber a ni. 1Terabyte  ah hian  3.6 million 300 Kilobyte milem a leng zu nia ! Tin, Video fiah tak darker  300 zeta sei en tur a leng bawk Hei mai bakah 1Terabyte hian  Encyclopedia Britannica. Copy 1,000  lai a dahkhawm thei.Kumin 2017 thleng hian Terabyte hi  Data kan dahkhawm tam lam tehna lian ber  atan kan hmang mek a ni.

PETABYTE(PB): Petabyte hian  1,000 Terabytes emaw 1 million Gigabytes a tluk leh a. A khawlkhawm theih tam lam hi kan hriat theih phak bak a ni daih tawh mai. Lehkhabu bawm cabinet bawm 4 neiah  lehkhabu rem khat vek ila, chutiang lehkhabubawm  chu  20 million nei ta ila, Petabyte khat lek ah a khung theih vek tho anih chu mawle!
 
EXABYTE(EB): Exabyte hi 1,000 Petabytes tlukpui ani leh daih bawk. Khawvela mihring cheng te tawng ri zawng zawng hi record vek ta ila,  5 Exabytes ah a khung khawm vek theih dawn an tih chu maw le! A tam hle mai tih bak chu sawi fiah dan a awm hrih lo ve.
 
ZETTABYTE(ZB):Zettabyte hian  1,000 Exabytes a tluk leh cheu mai bawk.Tunah tak hi chuan Zettabyte tamlam hi kan khawvel thil nen khaikhin theih mai pawh ala ni lo.
 
YOTTABYTE(YB):Yottabyte hian  1,000 Zettabyte ala tluk leh bawk. high-power broadband hmangin chak takin internet ah kan duh duh download ta ila, 1 Yottabyte  download tur chuan   11 trillion years kan  mamawh ang. A tam hle a ni tih hairual a ni lo e.
 
BRONTOBYTE(BB): Brontobyte hian 1,000 Yottabytes a tluk leh bawk. Hei phei chu tam tak a ni ringawt tawh mai. 
 
GEOPBYTE(GPB):  Geopbyte a la awm cheu mai le !. Hei hian t 1000 Brontobytesa tluk leh ta! .  Geopbyte hian 15267 6504600 2283229 4012496 7031205 376 bytes a tluk hial anih chu!

Aw le, Geopbyte te hi chu keini damchhung hi chuan kan hmang pha lo mai thei. Hmasawn tawpintai neilo, Digital khawvelah kan cheng a, kan rin phakbakin mamawhna hian digital data khawlkhawm tam lam hi a hring chhuak zel a,  kumin  Phone memory, pendrive, harddisk e.t.c lian tak emaw kan  te hi nakumah chuan  a aia lian a rawn chhuak zel dawn anih ber hi maw ! Engpawh nise, Keini tan chuan mobile phone leh computer a kan thil dahkhawm te hi a tam lam aiin, a pawimawh em tih hi a pawimawh ber fo tih hi hre phawt mai teh ang u.


1 comment: